Assessment of Occupational Safety and Health Practices among Workers in the Garment, Textile and Dyeing Industries in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2200/aerj.v4i1.85Keywords:
Safety Practices, Garment Industry, , Textile Industry, Safety and Health, , Cloth DyeingAbstract
This study made a comparative analysis of the occupational safety and health practices among workers in the Garment, Textile and Dyeing industries in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. Two research objectives guided the study. This study is a descriptive survey research designed conducted among all the 157 garment, textile and dyeing workers and the respondents from each of the three industries were selected using Stratified random sampling technique. Data was collected using an interviewer administered questionnaire. Data was processed using SPSS IBM version 20 and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Mean was used to answer the research objectives, while Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was employed to see the effect of explanatory variables on dependent variable. Findings revealed that safety practices in an industry does not depend on the type of work it engaged in but was positively associated with being informed of safety precautions and being supplied with chemical information by supervisors. The study also apparently revealed that the prevalence of accident in industries is not as a result of safety equipment, but a combination of careless attitude of workers, and employer’s failure to enforce compliance to safety rules. Implications were drawn from the study and recommendations were made to workers and employers for benefiting the dividends of good
safety practices.
References
Akintayo, W. L. (2019). Creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship: a panacea for fashioning better future for the Nigerian textile and clothing industry. Egghead: The journal of Arts. Department of Fine- Art, Faculty of Environmental Design, Ahamadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. 4(1). 1-10.
Asaju, K. S. (2014). The Rising Rate of Unemployment in Nigeria: The Socio-Economic and Political Implications, Global Business and Economics Research Journal. 3(2), 78-86.
Bigelow, P. L. and Robson, L. S. (2015). Organizational Health and Safety Management Audit Instruments: A Literature Review. Institute for Work and Health, Toronto. 9, 11
Crities, T. R. (2015). Reconsidering the costs and benefits of a Formal Safety Program. Professional Safety, 40(12), 28-32.
Deshmukh, L. M. (2010). Industrial safety management. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill.
Dhillon, B.S. and Liu, Y. (2006). Human error in maintenance: a review. Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering, Emerald group, Ottawa.12 (1), 21-36 Fagbemi, B. S. (2017). Accident causation and prevention. Journal of Risk Management. 2 (1), 15-25.
Gadds, S., & Collins, A. M. (2012). Safety Culture. A Review of Literature. Sheffield: Human Factor Group.
Giovanis, N. S. (2010). The Measurement of Health and Safety Conditions at Work Theoretical Approaches, Tools and Techniques a Literature Review. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, Issue 36, p 87.
International Labour Organization. (2012). Fact sheet on occupational health and safety. ILO, Geneva. Retrieved February 20, 2014, from Safety emporium.com/ilofactsheet
Kadiri, S. A. (2006). Safety handbook for Engineering and Applied Professionals. Lagos: Supreme Publishers Limited.
Kleiman, L. S. and Turner, M. C. (2016). Safety Practices in the Workplace. USA: Encyclopaedia for Business.
Makinde, D. O. (2018). “Old Wine, New Bottle: The Changing Face of Adire in Contemporary Nigerian Arts”. Paper Presented at the 30th Anniversary of the Department of Fine Arts, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife.
McCornick, J. E. and Sander, M. S. (2013). Human Factors in Engineering and Design. New York: McGraw Hill.
Olaitan, S. O. and Nwoke, G. I. (2014). Practical Research Methods in Education. Onitsha: Summer Educational Publishers.